Centor / McIsaac Score

Strep pharyngitis — pretest probability
Tonsillar swelling or exudate
Tender or swollen anterior cervical nodes
History of fever > 38 °C
Absence of cough
Age (McIsaac modifier)
Evidence
Original publication
Centor RM, Witherspoon JM, Dalton HP, Brody CE, Link K. The diagnosis of strep throat in adults in the emergency room. Original 4-criterion score (exudate, tender anterior cervical nodes, history of fever, absence of cough).
Medical Decision Making, 1981
Open source
Validation
McIsaac WJ, White D, Tannenbaum D, Low DE. A clinical score to reduce unnecessary antibiotic use in patients with sore throat. Added the age modifier (+1 for 3–14 years, −1 for ≥ 45) used here.
Canadian Medical Association Journal, 1998
Open source
Last reviewed: 2026-09
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MedScore is an educational and clinical decision-support tool. It does not provide a diagnosis, a treatment, or a drug-dosing recommendation, and it does not replace clinical judgement or local guidelines. Confirm every result against the original source before acting on it. The treating clinician remains responsible for all decisions.